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uncertainty, a stochastic version of the Ramsey modelwith livestock as the single asset. We use the estimation results in … simulation experiments(over a 20-year period) to quantify the importance of convergence, household fixed effectsand shocks. First …, we find powerful convergence. In the absence of shocks and withouthousehold fixed effects there is rapid growth over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011326975
There has been a revival of interest in the effect of risk on economic growth. We quantify both ex ante and ex post effects of risk using a stochastic version of the Ramsey model. We develop a simulation-based econometric methodology which allows us to estimate the model in the structural form...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011334326
revolution, followed by a "Great Convergence", that is decreasing world inequality after the take-off of the latecomers of the … country depends on its connections to the rest of the world and on the human capital of the countries it is exchanging … knowledge with. We show how the diffusion of knowledge through the world explains the evolution of global income inequality. It …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010253459
Estimates of the effect of education on GDP (the social return) have been hard to reconcile with micro evidence on the private return to schooling. We present a simple explanation combining two ideas: imperfect substitution and endogenous skill-biased technological progress and use cross-country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325967
The topic of convergence is at the heart of a wide-ranging debate in the growth literature. Empirical studies of … convergence differ widely in their theoretical backgrounds, empirical specifications and in their treatment of cross …-sectional heterogeneity. Despite these differences, a rate of convergence of about 2% has been found under a variety of different conditions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011342545
Can fixed exchange rate regimes cause output divergence among member states? We show that such divergence is a long-run equilibrium characteristic of a two-region model with fixed exchange rates, heterogeneous labor markets, and endogenous growth. Under flexible exchange rates, monetary policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013186796
How does global aging affect the convergence in global economic development? Both the developing and developed world … Official Development Assistance (ODA) will remain necessary capital flows for the developing world in the near future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372996
Countries and a World comprising 55 countries). Our findings indicate that the equal-share relationship holds strongly for US … states, holds weakly for EU countries, but does not hold for Developing Countries or the World. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011343242
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