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effects of equal magnitude, EGARCH can also accommodate leverage, which is the negative correlation between returns shocks and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010362978
effects of equal magnitude, and leverage, which refers to the negative correlation between the returns shocks and subsequent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010384390
effects of equal magnitude, and leverage, which refers to the negative correlation between the returns shocks and subsequent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010477092
on conditional volatility of positive and negative effects of equal magnitude, and leverage, which is the negative … between asymmetry and leverage, as well as which asymmetric models are purported to be able to capture leverage, the purpose … appropriate regularity conditions; and (2) to show that leverage is not possible in these univariate conditional volatility models. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010405194
effects on conditional volatility of positive and negative effects of equal magnitude, and possibly also leverage, which is …) showed that asymmetry was possible for GJR, but not leverage. McAleer and Hafner showed that leverage was not possible for … is shown that, in practice, EGARCH always displays asymmetry, though not leverage. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011688332
shocks, as well as symmetric, asymmetric and leverage effects. Three different Heterogeneous Auto Regressive (HAR) models …. Somewhat unusually, leverage effects are observed in EGARCH for Medical-type tourists, which shows a negative correlation … asymmetric impacts on volatility show that negative shocks have larger effects than do positive shocks. The leverage effect in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011848107
We study the effects of the reform of the system of severance payments (TFR) of Italian employees on the cost and the access to credit for small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs). The most direct consequence of the reform is to reduce in the long run the amount of liquid assets available to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011377271
When designing schemes to help SMEs survive crises, the government typically faces asymmetric information, so that it cannot target the SMEs most worth saving. We show that the government can exploit the information in the borrower loan demand to improve policy targets compared with existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012665866
A sizeable proportion of enterprises, especially SMEs, in receipt of financial assistance from the government, will fail to repay. In this paper we asked whether, and to what extent, it may be beneficial to apply a screening mechanism to deter those mostly likely to fail to repay from seeking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012251378
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010191273