Showing 1 - 10 of 145
bereavement on mortality and on certain aspects of health. Individuals lose on average 12% of residual life expectancy after …We specify a model for the lifetimes of spouses and the dynamic evolution of health, allowing spousal death to have … causal effects on the health and mortality of the survivor. We estimate the model using a longitudinal survey that traces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011350367
. First, we document the magnitude of rural-urban disparities in child nutritional status and under-five mortality across all … entirely mirror the gap in under-five mortality. The most striking difference between the two is in the Latin American and … Caribbean region, where the gap in stunting is more than 1.5 times higher than that in mortality. On average, the rural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372512
probabilities that are less accurate in predicting their in-sample mortality. There is little evidence that the gradients in the … veracity of expectations are due to the less educated and cognitively able responding less to changes in objective mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010532122
We investigate how early life circumstances - childhood health and socioeconomic status (SES) - are associated with labor market outcomes over an individualś entire life cycle. A life cycle approach provides insights not only into which labor market outcomes are associated with adverse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303594
The paper presents an approach which thoroughly assesses the role of early life and contemporaneous macro-conditions in explaining health at older ages. In particular, we investigate the role of exposure to infectious diseases and economic conditions during infancy and childhood, as well as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011376454
This paper estimates the health returns to education, using data on identical twins. I adopt a twin-differences strategy in order to obtain estimates that are not biased by unobserved family background and genetic traits that may affect both education and health. I further investigate to what...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011374414
We analyze the effect of economic conditions early in life on individual mortality rate later in life, using business … death, covering a window of unprecedented size (1912-2000) are merged with historical data on macroeconomic and health … indicators. We correct for secular changes over time and other mortality determinants. We nonparametrically compare those born in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011334361
disparities in mortality in Finland,where the tracking age was raised from 11 to 16 in the 1970s. We use a difference …-in-differences approach that exploits the gradual rollout of the reform. We find that late tracking did reduce disparities in mortality around … at the cost of increased mortality among men who grew up in high-income families. This raises questions about the welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011614180
This paper examines the determinants of very low birth weight infant (or neonatal) mortality using the Taiwan National … their mortality, so the Cox proportional hazard model is used to analyze the very low birth weight infant mortality rate. In … the preceding five years to observe the effect of a physicianś and hospitalś medical experience on the mortality rate of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010361458
Has massive distribution of insecticide-treated-nets contributed to the reduction in in- fant mortality in Sub … contrast, in highly malarious rural areas where bednet coverage reached high levels, above 75% of households, infant mortality … has been reduced by at least 3 percentage points, which amounts to 25% of the initial mortality. The identified impact is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102425