Mulatu, Abay; Florax, Raymond J. G. M.; Withagen, Cees - 2004
We empirically investigate the responsiveness of international trade to the stringency of environmental regulation …. Stringent environmental regulation may impair the export competitiveness of ‘dirty’ domestic industries, and as a result …, ‘pollution havens’ emerge in countries where environmental regulation is ‘over-lax.’ We examine the impact of pollution abatement …