Showing 1 - 10 of 11
participation. A model that is calibrated to replicate the variability of unemployment and participation, and the negative … correlation of unemployment and GDP, implies an aggregate labor supply elasticity along the extensive margin of around 0.3 for men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009516939
Existing models of equilibrium unemployment with endogenous labor market participation are complex, generate … procyclical unemployment rates and cannot match unemployment variability relative to GDP. We embed endogenous participation in a … variabilities but also generates strongly countercyclical unemployment rates. With some wage rigidity the model also matches …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003297703
. We show that ERTEs stabilize unemployment rates by allowing workers to remain with their employers in highly affected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250592
Standard macroeconomic models underpredict the volatility of unemployment fluctuations. A common solution is to assume … jobs. This form of wage rigidity does not affect job creation and thus cannot explain the unemployment volatility puzzle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003759253
joint unemployment and vacancy dynamics. We show conditions for constrained efficiency and discuss important implications of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012288522
effect of product market competition on unemployment rates, being substantial under collective bargaining and considerably … to a substantial increase in equilibrium unemployment rates from 5.5% to 8.9 % in the model economy. -- product market … competition ; European Unemployment Puzzle ; overhiring ; wage bargaining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003418442
We consider the dynamic relationship between product market entry regulation and equilibrium unemployment. The main … bargaining. Product market competition affects unemployment by two channels: the output expansion effect and a countervailing … perform a policy experiment to assess whether the decrease in trend unemployment during the 1980's and 1990's could be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003274242
We propose a model to evaluate the U.K.'s zero-hours contract (ZHC) - a contract that exempts employers from the requirement to provide any minimum working hours, and allows employees to decline any workload. We find quantitatively that ZHCs improve welfare by enabling firms with more volatile...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012803713
labor market institutions are similar and their unemployment rates just before the crisis were both around 8%. Yet, in …This paper analyzes the strikingly different response of unemployment to the Great Recession in France and Spain. Their … France, unemployment rate has increased by 2 percentage points, whereas in Spain it has shot up to 19% by the end of 2009. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009312950
EPL varying among workers of different skills on the level and composition of unemployment, job flows, productivity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002731277