Showing 1 - 10 of 11
participation. A model that is calibrated to replicate the variability of unemployment and participation, and the negative … correlation of unemployment and GDP, implies an aggregate labor supply elasticity along the extensive margin of around 0.3 for men …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009516939
Existing models of equilibrium unemployment with endogenous labor market participation are complex, generate … procyclical unemployment rates and cannot match unemployment variability relative to GDP. We embed endogenous participation in a … variabilities but also generates strongly countercyclical unemployment rates. With some wage rigidity the model also matches …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003297703
Standard macroeconomic models underpredict the volatility of unemployment fluctuations. A common solution is to assume … jobs. This form of wage rigidity does not affect job creation and thus cannot explain the unemployment volatility puzzle …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003759253
Some workers bargain with prospective employers before accepting a job. Others could bargain, but find it undesirable, because their right to bargain has induced a sufficiently favorable offer, which they accept. Yet others perceive that they cannot bargain over pay; they regard the posted wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003769583
joint unemployment and vacancy dynamics. We show conditions for constrained efficiency and discuss important implications of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012288522
effect of product market competition on unemployment rates, being substantial under collective bargaining and considerably … to a substantial increase in equilibrium unemployment rates from 5.5% to 8.9 % in the model economy. -- product market … competition ; European Unemployment Puzzle ; overhiring ; wage bargaining …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003418442
We consider the dynamic relationship between product market entry regulation and equilibrium unemployment. The main … bargaining. Product market competition affects unemployment by two channels: the output expansion effect and a countervailing … perform a policy experiment to assess whether the decrease in trend unemployment during the 1980's and 1990's could be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003274242
This paper provides evidence on the behavior of reservation wages over the spell of unemployment using high … to 24 weeks, we find that self‐reported reservation wages decline at a modest rate over the spell of unemployment, with … point estimates ranging from 0.05 to 0.14 percent per week of unemployment. The decline in reservation wages is driven …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010246658
have higher wage dispersion. We also examine the relationship between unemployment benefits and job search. -- Unemployment … ; job search ; time use ; unemployment benefits ; inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003716529
50 states and D.C., job search is inversely related to the generosity of unemployment benefits, with an elasticity … of 2.5; 5) job search intensity for those eligible for Unemployment Insurance (UI) increases prior to benefit exhaustion …; 6) time devoted to job search is fairly constant regardless of unemployment duration for those who are ineligible for UI …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003752850