Similar Search Results

Worker identity, employment fluctuations and stabilization policy

Snower, Dennis J.; Lechthaler, Wolfgang - 2013

This paper provides a model of "social hysteresis" whereby long, deep recessions demotivate workers and thereby lead them to change their work ethic. In switching from a pro-work to an anti-work identity, their incentives to seek and retain work fall and consequently their employment chances...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009752694

Unemployment invariance

Karanassou, Marika; Snower, Dennis J. - 2002

This paper provides a critique of the "unemployment invariance hypothesis", according to which the behavior of the … labor market ensures that the long-run unemployment rate is independent of the size of the capital stock, productivity, and … equilibrating mechanisms to ensure unemployment invariance and that other markets may perform part of the equilibrating process as …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412072

Wage formation between newly hired workers and employers : survey evidence

Hall, Robert Ernest (contributor); … - 2008

Some workers bargain with prospective employers before accepting a job. Others could bargain, but find it undesirable, because their right to bargain has induced a sufficiently favorable offer, which they accept. Yet others perceive that they cannot bargain over pay; they regard the posted wage...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003769583

Monetary persistence and the labor market : a new perspective

Lechthaler, Wolfgang (contributor); … - 2008

It is common knowledge that the standard New Keynesian model is not able to generate a persistent response in output to temporary monetary shocks. We show that this shortcoming can be remedied in a simple and intuitively appealing way through the introduction of labor turnover costs (such as...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003719627

Evaluating the performance of the search and matching model

Yashiv, Eran (contributor) - 2006

high volatility of most of the key variables, the negative co-variation of unemployment and vacancies, and the behavior of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003322254

An incentive theory of matching

Brown, Alessio J. G.; Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2009

empirical regularities that the conventional matching model cannot. -- Matching ; incentives ; adjustment costs ; unemployment …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003832116

Frictions and the joint behavior of hiring and investment

Yashiv, Eran - 2012

The decisions of firms on investment and hiring play a crucial role in business cycle fluctuations. This paper explores their dynamic behavior in the presence of frictions. It does so within a unified framework, stressing their mutual dependence and placing the emphasis on their joint,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009548650

Countercyclical recruiting rates and the value of jobs

Yashiv, Eran - 2015

U.S. CPS gross flows data indicate that in recessions firms actually increase their hiring rates from the pools of the unemployed and out of the labor force. Why so? The paper provides an explanation by studying the optimal recruiting behavior of the representative firm. This behavior is a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346601

A theory of wage adjustment under loss aversion

Ahrens, Steffen; Pirschel, Inske; Snower, Dennis J. - 2014

We present a new theory of wage adjustment, based on worker loss aversion. In line with prospect theory, the workers' perceived utility losses from wage decreases are weighted more heavily than the perceived utility gains from wage increases of equal magnitude. Wage changes are evaluated...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010457894

Macroeconomic policy lessons of labor market frictions

Yashiv, Eran - 2002

are that policy has effects on the stochastic behavior of key variables - measures that reduce unemployment also reduce … its persistence and increase the volatility of vacancies. Hiring subsidies and unemployment benefits have substantial …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406721