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article describes which data sources are used for the simulation, how key features of the German tax and transfer system are …This article describes ZEW-EviSTA®, the microsimulation model developed and used at ZEW - Centre for European Economic … Research in Mannheim. The model simulates the German tax and transfer system using household micro level data. By estimating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013281463
This paper describes IZAΨMOD, the policy microsimulation model of the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). The model …-employee dataset LIAB. IZAΨMOD consists of three components: First, a static module simulates the effects of a tax-benefit reform on … most other microsimulation tools. A demand module takes into account possible restrictions of labor demand and identifies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010417997
, under the constraint of constant total net tax revenue (fiscal neutrality), the effects of various hypothetical tax … to the current tax-transfer systems. The exercise can be considered as one of empirical optimal taxation, where the … basic income (Universal or Participation Basic Income) and adopting progressive tax-rules. If – besides the fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003941513
[psi]MOD ; microsimulation ; tax and benefit systems ; labor demand …This paper describes IZA[psi]MOD, the policy microsimulation model of the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). The …-employee dataset LIAB. IZA[psi]MOD consists of three components: First, a static module simulates the effects of a tax reform on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950728
responses in microsimulation models. The paper focuses attention on two methodologies for modelling labour supply: the discrete … models for policy simulation in terms of producing and interpreting simulation outcomes, outlining an extensive literature of … responses but also for identifying optimal tax-benefit systems, given some of the challenges of the theoretical approach …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011870677
; welfare benefits ; tax credits ; incentive effects …In this paper we provide an overview of the literature relating labour supply to taxes and welfare benefits with a … free choice over their hours of work. We then consider fixed costs of work, the complications introduced by the benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003748592
What would be the aggregate effects of adopting a more generous and universal childcare subsidy program in the U.S.? We answer this question in a life-cycle equilibrium model with joint labor-supply decisions of married households along extensive and intensive margins, heterogeneity in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010379943
The paper analyzes the wage-employment effects of replacing unemployment benefits by negative income taxes. It first … surveys the major equity and efficiency effects of unemployment benefits versus negative income taxes, and summarizes the … that focuses on the relative wage-employment effects of unemployment benefits versus negative income taxes. Finally, it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781892
expectations, while an increase in personal income tax shocks is inflationary for mediumrun. A surprise increase in gasoline prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014079902
), particularly for the low-income and older individuals. Using simulations of tax and social benefits and public pensions, the paper … shows how the current tax, welfare, and pension systems create disincentives to work among these groups. The paper finds … that incentives to retire early are strong for men, especially low-wage earners. The marginal effective tax rates also make …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760460