earnings in urban China than in urban Russia. This is consistent with the facts that the normal retirement age is strictly …The incidence of working for earnings beyond the normal pension age of 55 for females and 60 for males in urban China …, the probability of working after normal retirement age is positively related to living with a spouse only, being healthy …

Over the course of China's economic reforms, a pronounced divergence in the labor force participation patterns of rural …

driven exits to retirement, in particular the early exits. …

structure, and retirement. Our results reveal substantial heterogeneity on labor market effects and life decisions in response …

It is a challenge for politics that an aging population leads to demands that the retirement age is increasing while … the labour market. However, the regulations have become more restrictive in the last decade and early retirement usually … leads to a lower pension. In this article, we map options for early retirement in other countries. We have found five main …

We study the impact of grandparental retirement decisions on family members' labor supply and child outcomes by …

Pension reforms that raise minimum retirement age increase the pool of senior individuals aged 50+ who are not eligible … estimate the effects of local changes in the supply of workers aged between 50 and minimum retirement age on youth, prime age …