Biancardi, Daniele; Lucifora, Claudio; Origo, Federica - 2025
most European countries, the implementation of STW schemes is often the result of bargaining between trade unions and … employers, yet very little is known about the role of unions. In this paper, we investigate the effects of STW schemes on a … number of firms' economic outcomes, considering the role of unions and collective bargaining. We use firm-level panel data …