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of the fiscal and generational imbalances would require all taxes to go up and all transfers to be cut immediately and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009019573
better serve their interests. It then explores the welfare costs from cascading taxes, showing that these may actually be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123815
We present a simple model of petroleum exploration and development that can be applied to study the performance of alternative tax systems and identify potential distortions. Although the model is a highly simplified, it incorporates many factors and some of the key tradeoffs that would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011142038
This paper continues the study of optimal fiscal policy in a growing economy by exploring a case in which the government simultaneously provides three main categories of expenditures with distortionary tax finance: public production services, public consumption services, and state-contingent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005599285
in part to corruption, and certain taxes are more affected than others. Taxes that require frequent interaction between … the tax authority and individuals, such as taxes on international trade, seem to be more affected by corruption than most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605284
small tax rate cuts, which decrease incentives to evade taxes, can lead to increased revenues through spillovers - creating … Laffer effects. Interestingly, tax rate cuts here imply increasing effective taxes. The model is consistent with what …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264157
The paper examines fiscal sustainability issues for the case of Eritrea but has wider implications for addressing fiscal and debt sustainability. It begins with a formal definition and explanation of analytical sustainability indicators, followed by an assessment of the causes of fiscal deficits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826168
Conventional wisdom postulates that there are benefits from decentralizing government finances but there is little empirical evidence about actual country practices. This paper presents data on fiscal decentralization for about 80 countries over a period of about 20 years (1990-2008) from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009151217
financed by consumption taxes; agents do not substitute between human and physical capital as a result of changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768921
setting taxes and/or prices of commodities based on two key criteria, efficiency and equity. The paper shows that for … relevant taxes/subsidies to correct the externalities and to address equity and revenue considerations can be measured with a … reform in Nigeria. The framework outlined in the paper can be applied to the analysis of petroleum product taxes and prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769021