We investigate the wage assimilation of East Germans who migrated to West Germany after reunification (1990-1999). We … to West Germany who arrived at the same time. The analysis uses administrative as well as survey data. The results … suggest that East Germans faced significant initial earnings disadvantages in West Germany, even conditional on age and …

outcomes over 8 years. We find that, generally, all training programmes under investigation increase long-term employment … ; causal effects ; programme evaluation ; panel data ; gender differences …

panel estimates, few variables predict changes in unemployment rates. Using panel data for 29 European countries collected … effects and lagged unemployment. We also use industrial firm's expectations of future employment, which are also predictive of …Unemployment is notoriously difficult to predict. In previous studies, once country and year fixed effects are added to …

, however, differs. Shortage of part-time work, service jobs and independent employment indicates that East Germany has failed …This study surveys the development of the East German labor market after the unification of Germany. We explain that in … active labor market policy, are only partly reported as unemployment. A review of the evidence on the effectiveness of labor …

unemployment is often ignored. Both issues are particularly important in high unemployment regimes like East Germany where a wage … regional labour markets. However, distortions in extracting the regional unemployment effects arise in standard regional (i ….e. NUTS) classifications as they fail to adequately capture spatial processes. In addition, the nonstationarity of wages and …

migrants experience worse labor market outcomes than other migrant groups, but current and potential migrants hold …

20 estimators common in the panel data literature using the data on migration to Germany from 18 source countries in the … migration ; panel data ; forecasting …

We study the development of teenage fertility in East and West Germany using data from the German Socioeconomic Panel … teenage age and education, with the income of the teenager's family, with migration status, residence in East Germany, and … aggregate unemployment. Our evidence supports countercyclical teenage fertility. …

average. Yet, in counties neighboring West Germany, we find that courses reduced unemployment. Low labor demand may have …After the German Reunification in 1990, East Germany transitioned from a centrally planned economic system to a market … been analyzed so far. Based on newly digitized data, we evaluate the effects of VHS courses on unemployment in a county …

formerly socialist (rather gender-equal) East Germany and the capitalist (rather gender-traditional) West Germany shaped … representative German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP). Density discontinuity tests and fixed-effects regressions suggest that married … couples in West (but not East) Germany diminished the wife's labor market outcomes in order to avoid situations where she …