because of disincentives to acquire education arising from the redistributional policies that increase income mobility. …

education and home visits to disadvantaged children during their preschool years. It was evaluated by the method of random …

(PPP) and the Carolina Abecedarian Project (ABC). There are pronounced gender effects strongly favoring boys, although …

This paper organizes and synthesizes the literature on early childhood education and childcare. In it, we go beyond …

pioneering high-quality early childhood education program implemented before Head Start that targeted disadvantaged African … education program. We follow participants into late midlife as well as their children into adulthood. Impacts on the original …

This paper estimates gender differences in life-cycle impacts across multiple domains of an influential enriched early … impacts of the program on promoting or alleviating population differences in outcomes by gender. For many outcomes, boys … phenomenon is not found for girls. We investigate the sources of the gender differentials in impacts. …