Showing 1 - 10 of 14
development until countries reach upper-middle income, and only thereafter falls. This note quantifies the shape of the mobility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010423766
The actual distribution of world income across countries is extremely unequal, much higher than the within country inequality faced by most countries. The question studied in this paper is: How do international policies on aid, trade, and factor movements affect the international distribution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553783
In a polarised and highly unequal country such as South Africa, it is unlikely that a definition of the middle class that is based on an income threshold will adequately capture the political and social meanings of being middle class. We therefore propose a multi-dimensional definition, rooted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388311
We estimate trends in global earnings dispersion across occupational groups using a new database covering 66 developed and developing countries between 1970 and 2015. Our main finding is that global earnings inequality has declined, primarily during the 2000s, when the global Gini coefficient...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011647672
Periods of rapid economic growth in developing countries have been well studied in terms of poverty and income inequality reduction, but much less is known about the performance of these countries in terms of economic mobility. We study intragenerational mobility in Peru using an asset-based...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014366727
countries. We structurally estimate a model of oligopsony with free entry for countries at different stages of development and … the top of the development ladder. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014394242
-averse individuals. -- happiness ; inequality ; economic growth ; development ; Easterlin paradox …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009575162
of economic development. Favorable economic institutions ensure the appropriability of rents in form of a state of law …, institutions shape the income distribution. Simulations illustrate how inequality affects the development process and may lead to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002543970
ingredient for economic development. Sub-Saharan Africa ranks consistently at the bottom of all developing regions in terms of … development on growth and inequality, with a focus on Sub-Saharan Africa. The paper uses a comparative cross-regional perspective … contribution of infrastructure development to growth and equity across Africa. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552503
Just as equality of opportunity becomes an increasingly prominent concept in normative economics, the authors argue that it is also a relevant concept for positive models of the links between distribution and aggregate efficiency. Persuasive microeconomic evidence suggests that inequalities in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012553642