) authoritarian societies in order to strengthen their democracy. Special attention is paid to gender justice. Illustrations are drawn …

literature on aid and democracy. It asks: Does aid-especially democracy aid-have positive impact on democracy? How? What factors … most influence its impact? In so doing, it considers studies that explicitly focus on 'democracy aid' as an aggregate … category, its subcomponents (e.g. aid to elections), and 'developmental aid'. Overall, the evidence suggests that i) democracy …

all donors promised to support democracy in MENA countries, none had a clear strategy for doing so via their development …

transition to democracy under a violent conflict is less likely to lead to a system with a high degree of civil liberties …

individual commitment across citizens to defend democracy against a potential military coup, and it is an endogenous state … and the state. Parents invest resources in order to transmit their own political values (commitment to democracy) to their … between political regimes and political culture diffusion. Consolidated democracy emerges when sufficiently many people are …