Afridi, Farzana; Bishnu, Monisankar; Mahajan, Kanika - 2020
have a differential impact on women's and men's labor. Using exogenous variation in the extent of loamy soil, which is more … tilling, we show that mechanization has led to significantly greater decline in women's than men's labor on Indian farms …. Reduced demand for labor in weeding, a task that requires precision and is thus more often undertaken by women, explains our …