This paper identifies the types of immigrants that Canada has recruited to foster modern Canadian economic development … and assesses how effective Canada has been in recruiting and retaining these required immigrants in the 21st century … skilled immigrants resulted from a series of distinct labour market policies adopted by Citizenship and Immigration Canada and …

Canada has experienced a unique problem as a subset of its immigrants, approximately 10%, leave after ascension to … citizenship. In this paper I argue that both the degree of immigrant naturalization and subsequent emigration from Canada is …

This paper investigates the economic performance of immigrants from the Former Soviet Union (FSU) countries in Canada … Union allows an exogenous supply change in the number and type of FSU immigrants potentially destined to enter Canada. For …

this acquired human capital in the niche area (Quebec) or the rest of Canada (ROC). The individual move stay-decision in … migration decision for both the foreign-born and Canadian-born populations in Quebec and elsewhere in Canada …

, constituted the primary motivations for Chinese immigrants to move to Canada. Employment and language facilities were the most … hindered integration and increased dissatisfaction with their lives in Canada. Given the logic of our posited triangular …

This paper analyzes the changing characteristics of Chinese immigrants to Canada between 1980 and 2001. It reveals that … recent Chinese immigrants to Canada constitute a substantially different group from those of former years. They are no longer …. Immigrants from Hong Kong and Taiwan shared more commonalities than with those from Mainland China. Given Canada’s time dependent …

linked employer-employee data. We find that women in Canada are 3 percentage points less likely to be promoted and have …