We investigate whether acquiring more education when young has long-term effects on risk-taking behavior in financial … are more likely to invest in the stock market. However, little is known about whether this is a causal effect of education … or whether it arises from the correlation of education with unobserved characteristics. Using exogenous variation in …

Public preferences for charging tuition are important for determining higher education finance. To test whether public …

There are two well-established gender gaps in education. First, females tend to have higher educational attainment and …