Showing 1 - 10 of 18
reacts to regional employment shocks in a variety of cases. Shock responses are channelled via changes in unemployment …' relative position persists: those with the highest unemployment rates in 1996 were also in the worse position in 2012. To …, unemployment and spatial mobility become the central ones in recession. We also provide evidence of real wage rigidities in both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010221827
We present a Search and Matching model with heterogeneous workers (entrants and incumbents) that replicates the stylized facts characterizing the US and the Spanish labor markets. Under this benchmark, we find the Post-Match Labor Turnover Costs (PMLTC) to be the centerpiece to explain why the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003158646
sidelined the role of capital stock as a determinant of employment (Webster, 2003). As far back as 1991, Pissarides had argued … causes of the unemployment upturn in 1973-1983 and the subsequent decline in 1993-2006. Our results show that (i) the main … determinants of the unemployment rise in the 1970s and early 1980s were wage-push factors, the two oil price shocks and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003793964
This paper examines the movements in EU unemployment from two perspectives: (a) the NRU/NAIRU perspective, in which … unemployment movements are attributed largely to changes in the long-run equilibrium unemployment rate and (b) the chain …-reaction perspective, in which unemployment movements are viewed as the outcome of the interplay between labor market shocks and prolonged …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412080
This paper examines the occurrence of structural breaks in European unemployment associated with major events … unemployment rates. While adult unemployment is more prone to experience structural breaks, youth unemployment is more sensitive to … reforms are not effective enough to solve the youth unemployment problem across Europe. We point to educational policies that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011476560
unemployment was relatively slow with respect to sustained economic growth. Following Holden and Wulfsberg (2009), we compute a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011636672
inequality and employment. To this end, we use annual data for the US, UK and Sweden over the past forty years and estimate … contributions of the labour share to the trajectories of inequality and employment during specific time intervals in the post-1990 … years. We find that during the nineties the cost of a one percent increase in employment was in the range of 0 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009309510
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001800159
the US. -- oil prices ; unemployment ; vacancies ; business fluctuations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008779924
"The conventional wisdom that inflation and unemployment are unrelated in the long-run implies that these phenomena can … NAIRU. The labour macro literature tries to explain unemployment dynamics and determine the real economic factors that drive … the natural rate of unemployment. We show that the orthodox view that the New Keynesian Phillips curve is vertical in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003359297