Showing 1 - 10 of 22
Does the supply of a welfare state create its own demand? Many economic scholars studying welfare arrangements refer to Say's law and insinuate a self-destructive welfare state. However, little is known about the empirical validity of these assumptions and hypotheses. We study the dynamic effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003845503
Using the DYMIMIC approach, estimates of the shadow economy in 145 developing, transition, developed OECD countries, South Pacific islands and still communist countries are presented. The average size of the shadow economy (in percent of official GDP) over 2002/2003 in developing countries is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002529379
This paper empirically investigates the differences in the motives of raising privatisation proceeds for a panel of EU countries from 1990 to 2000. More specifically, we test whether privatisations can be mainly interpreted (a) as ingredients of a larger reform package of economic liberalisation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003095430
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001944029
Using an enhanced MIMIC method, this paper presents new and long-run estimates of the Informal Economy (IE) for 152 countries from 1997 to 2022. We address several limitations found in previous estimates of the IE, notably issues surrounding the missing values, time-invariant country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015162742
a literature review is provided about the financing of terrorist and organized crime organizations, their sources and … the help of a latent estimation approach (MIMIC procedure). The figures show that Al Qaeda and other terror organizations … organizations ; Hawala banking ; money laundering ; organized crime ; kinds of terrorist financing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003949487
the estimation results. The purpose of the survey is threefold. Firstly, it demonstrates that no ideal method to estimate … causal factors of the shadow economy as well as on a comparison of the size of the shadow economy using different estimation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010379298
estimation methods are discussed and critically evaluated"--Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit web site …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003375229
This paper analyzes the influence of the shadow economy on corruption and vice versa. We hypothesize that corruption and shadow economy are substitutes in high income countries while they are complements in low income countries. The hypotheses are tested for a cross-section of 120 countries and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003332206
The relationship between corruption and the shadow economy is not clear. Theoretically, they either substitute or complement each other -exhibiting either a negative or positive relationship. This paper -using a structural equation model with two latent variables - extracts information on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003847100