Showing 1 - 10 of 327
exogenous to Bangladesh, we instrument export demand with OECD imports to ensure identification. We compare estimates of the …-run, general-equilibrium neoclassical trade theory. As in other studies, we find that the export shock was localized both in terms …This paper studies how a positive export shock - the sharp increase in garment-sector exports that began at the end of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012184052
The various channels through which a reduction in the cost of offshoring can improve wages in a developed country are by now well understood. But does a similar reduction in the offshoring cost also benefit workers in the world's factories in developing countries? Using a parsimonious...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480815
Various development objectives are worthy, but to my mind, one objective dominates all others: reducing the scourge of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009696021
In principle, firms in developing countries benefit from the fact that advanced technologies and products have already been developed in industrialized countries and can simply be adopted, a process often referred to as industrial upgrading. But for many firms this advantage remains elusive....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698696
Industrialization is vital for inclusive and sustainable global development. The two engines of industrialization … - innovation and trade - are in danger of being compromised by the COVID-19 pandemic, under conditions increasingly reminiscent of … concentration and dominance, and the multilateral trade system had been buckling under pressure from a return to mercantilist ideas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012306216
global supply chain. We show how a rise in local contents embodied in imports can skew national trade policy preferences, and …This paper unpacks the role of the domestic content of imports as a novel source of policy interdependence along the … pull upstream and downstream countries in asymmetric ways with respect to (i) the nature of unilaterally optimal trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013471205
issue: the complex relationship of development and migration. Since the beginning of the 1990s several arguments have been … discussed which hint at the possibility that progress in development of less developed regions might lead to more migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295413
This paper identifies five areas where climate change may impact work and draws lessons for developing countries by reviewing the evidence. Firstly, demand for labor is unevenly affected, with agriculture, heat-exposed manufacturing, and the brown energy sector experiencing downturns, while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512228
Mental health conditions are prevalent but rarely treated in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Little is known about how these conditions affect economic participation. This paper shows that treating mental health conditions substantially improves recipients' capacity to work in these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014550417
Manufacturing accounts for more than three-quarters of U.S. corporate patents. The competitive shock to this sector emanating from China's economic ascent could in theory either augment or stifle U.S. innovation. Using three decades of U.S. patents matched to corporate owners, we quantify how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012119210