Showing 1 - 10 of 78
We present a systematic collection and assessment of impact evaluations of active labour market programmes (ALMP) in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). The paper delineates the strategy to compile a novel meta database and provides a narrative review of 51 studies. Based on these studies,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011732357
The unemployment protection systems that exist in most Latin American economies are generally considered inadequate in terms of providing insurance to workers. They may also encourage stratified labor markets and impose barriers to the employee’s mobility and the firm's adjustment to changing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009234512
Economic development in Latin America has trailed most other world regions over the past four decades despite its relatively high initial development and school attainment levels. This puzzle can be resolved by considering the actual learning as expressed in tests of cognitive skills, on which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003920037
Discrimination in formal labor markets can push discriminated groups into labor informality, where wages are lower and … access to formal jobs. But, for indigenous workers with only secondary education, we find an "informality trap" where returns …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011594126
We study the labor supply impact of the COVID-19 pandemic by gender in four Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries: Brazil, Chile, Dominican Republic, and Mexico. To identify the impact, we compare labor market stocks and labor market flows over four quarters for a set of balanced panel...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012887240
As the population ages, low and unequal social security coverage are among the most pressing challenges in the Latin American region. On average, only 45% of workers contribute to social security, and this figure is much lower for low-income and low-skilled individuals. There are many hypotheses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011455895
wages, and declining labor informality, a confluence of factors that reduced earnings inequality. In the aftermath of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013286576
gender-based contribution rate for formal employees, and changes in formality and informality costs. We find that the impact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012486482
Extreme weather induced by climate change can have major consequences for human health. In this study, I quantify the effect of tropical storm frequency and severity on mortality using objective meteorological data and the universe of vital statistics records from a large developing country,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011977438
This paper analyzes the determinants behind the spatial distribution of the sex industry in Thailand. We relate the development of the sex industry to an early temporary demand shock, i.e., U.S. military presence during the Vietnam War. Comparing the surroundings of Thai military bases used by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011641413