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Uncovering the mechanism(s): financial constraints and wages

Arabzadeh, Hamzeh; Balleer, Almut; Gehrke, Britta - 2020

How do wages respond to financial recessions? Based on a dynamic macroeconomic model with frictions in the labor and … and explore their effect on wages. First, the financial labor wedge reduces wages. Second, financial constraints may … interact with aggregate labor market conditions in various ways putting upward or downward pressure on wages. We test partial …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389827

Countercyclical recruiting rates and the value of jobs

Yashiv, Eran - 2015

U.S. CPS gross flows data indicate that in recessions firms actually increase their hiring rates from the pools of the unemployed and out of the labor force. Why so? The paper provides an explanation by studying the optimal recruiting behavior of the representative firm. This behavior is a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346601

Good job, bad job, no job? : ethnicity and employment quality for men in the UK

Clark, Kenneth; Ochmann, Nico - 2022

Ethnic minority men find it harder to obtain good jobs in the UK labour market than White British men. Over time, while the very high unemployment rates experienced by some non-white ethnic groups have significantly declined and their share of good jobs has grown, their share of bad jobs has...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012888433

Quit turnover and the business cycle : a survey

Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos; Coles, Melvyn Glyn - 2015

The focus of this chapter is to consider new developments in the search and matching literature where wages, quit …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346596

Flight of the H-1B : inter-firm mobility and return migration patterns for skilled guest workers

Depew, Briggs; Norlander, Peter; Sorensen, Todd - 2013

Critics of the H-1B program for high-skilled workers argue that the program restricts immigrant job mobility and lacks a vehicle for adjusting the number of visas during a recession. We study the job mobility of highly-skilled Indian IT guest workers and provide new evidence on their inter-firm...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009757438

Does short-time work save jobs? : a business cycle analysis

Balleer, Almut; Gehrke, Britta; Lechthaler, Wolfgang; … - 2013

In the Great Recession most OECD countries used short-time work (publicly subsidized working time reductions) to counteract a steep increase in unemployment. We show that short-time work can actually save jobs. However, there is an important distinction to be made: While the rule-based component...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009763124

Volatility and growth : governments are key

Jetter, Michael - 2013

There exists a persistent disagreement in the literature over the effect of business cycles on economic growth. This paper offers a solution to this disagreement, suggesting that volatility carries a positive direct effect, but also a negative indirect effect, operating through the insurance...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010228789

Does high home-ownership impair the labor market?

Blanchflower, David G.; Oswald, Andrew J. - 2013

This study explores the hypothesis that high home-ownership damages the labor market. We show that rises in the home-ownership rate in a U.S. state are a precursor to eventual sharp rises in unemployment in that state. The elasticity exceeds unity: a doubling of the rate of home-ownership in a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010195450

Families in macroeconomics

Doepke, Matthias; Tertilt, Michele - 2016

Much of macroeconomics is concerned with the allocation of physical capital, human capital, and labor over time and across people. The decisions on savings, education, and labor supply that generate these variables are made within families. Yet the family (and decision-making in families) is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011454407

The asymmetric experience of positive and negative economic growth : global evidence using subjective well-being data

De Neve, Jan-Emmanuel; Ward, George W.; De Keulenaer, Femke - 2015

Are individuals more sensitive to losses than gains in terms of economic growth? Using subjective well-being data, we observe an asymmetry in the way positive and negative economic growth are experienced. We find that measures of life satisfaction and affect are more than twice as sensitive to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010498599

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