Showing 1 - 10 of 2,358
The aim of this paper is to analyze and estimate salient characteristics of unemployment dynamics. Movements in … unemployment are viewed as "chain reactions" of responses to labor market shocks, working their way through systems of interacting … aggregate measures of unemployment responses to temporary and permanent shocks. These measures are temporal (depicting how long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325992
real wages and low unemployment result. With an intermediate view, i.e. when partial equilibrium effects within a sector … are taken into account, high real wages and unemployment result. If all general equilibrium effects are considered at once …, low real wages and low unemployment again result. The assumption that unions and employers' federations are not able to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405183
' subsequent employment opportunities. An analysis of panel data from OECD countries during the 1960-2010 periods reveals that a … worker who experiences a one-percentage-point higher unemployment rate while the worker is 16-24 years old has a 0 ….14 percentage-point higher unemployment rate at ages 25-29 and 0.03 percentage points higher at ages 30-34. The persistence of this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010350848
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001868919
We extend the Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides model of equilibrium unemployment to incorporate public-sector employment … unemployment rate, on the division of employment between the private and public sectors, and on the distributions of wages in the …. We calibrate our model to Colombian data and analyze the effects of public-sector wage and employment policy on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011596110
system (hukou). The major existing theoretical models of employment and development - the Lewis model, the integrated labor …-decreasing. -- labor markets ; employment ; welfare economics ; China ; hukou …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009721339
At first blush, most advances in labour demand were achieved by the late 1980s. Since then progress might appear to have stalled. We argue to the contrary that significant progress has been made in understanding labour market frictions and imperfections, and in modelling search behaviour and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010345537
is modest. -- Duration analysis ; hysteresis ; inequality ; wages ; unemployment ; hazard rates ; employment ; income … flexible multi-state Mixed Proportional Hazard specifications for transition rates between employment, unemployment, and …' transition rates from unemployment to employment increase. Longer periods of non-employment generally decrease future transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003814285
aspects: incidence, severity and hysteresis. Incidence refers to the conventional unemployment rate; severity takes in both … unemployment duration and the associated income loss; and hysteresis refers to the probability of remaining unemployed. The social … loss, unemployment duration and hysteresis. The resulting formula is simple and easy to understand and implement. We apply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011916275
historically focussed on reducing unemployment (the tip of the iceberg), the group of inactive people (below the waterline) is much … larger. Therefore, we point to the clear limitations of the unemployment rate as the (single) key macro-economic indicator of … the health of the labour market. A parsimonious dashboard approach utilising the unemployment-to-population ratio and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012254253