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Most support programs targeted at small firms in low- and middle-income countries fail to generate transformative effects at a large scale due to bad targeting, too little flexibility, and the limited size of the support, among others. This paper assesses the short-term effects of a randomized...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012705581
Food production and distribution is essential for human well-being, but the food sector has experienced a number of difficulties maintaining worker health and productivity during the COVID-19 pandemic. We examine employment status changes of persons recently employed in the U.S. food sector with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012233370
-receiving nations. Spain is no exception following the rapid increase in immigrant flows experienced over the past decade. We assess the … surplus ; Spain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003716526
more effective in removing the gendered equilibrium. Empirical analysis based on a time use survey for Spain is provided to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003726792
We present evidence for the motherhood wage penalty in Spain as a representative Southern European Mediterranean … three or more, more than 15%. -- Fixed-effects estimation ; motherhood wage penalty ; Spain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003729421
The evolution of Spanish unemployment has been quite idiosyncratic. The full employment levels of the early seventies were followed by unemployment rates that were the highest within the OECD countries in the aftermath of the oil price shocks. While unemployment was extremely persistent in most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003759214
, and which have been traditionally proxied by inequality. We test our premises with panel data for Spain. Results show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003759825
In recent years, Spain has received unprecedented immigration flows. Between 2001 and 2006 the fraction of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652690
countries, the United Kingdom, France and Spain. We compare performance in these three countries making use of both … the outflow rate, which is consistent with a regime with strict employment protection legislation. In Spain, however, both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652692
This paper shows that, if observed earnings are the result of employer-employee wage bargaining, under a set of specific assumptions, the standard static Mincer equation can be thought as a particular case of a dynamic wage equation. Particularly, we argue that the standard static Mincer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003777827