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, Brazil and Uruguay, relying on high quality matched employer-employee administrative data. Downward nominal wage rigidities … are more important in Uruguay, while wage indexation is dominant in Brazil. Two regime changes are observed during the … more pronounced; and (ii) in Brazil, the introduction of inflation targeting by the Central Bank in 1999 shifts the focal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009309697
This paper evaluates the gender-specific distributional impact of the recent cost-of-living crisis in six European countries using the Household Budget Survey to assess the degree of regressivity (affecting lower income households more) or progessivity (affecting higher income households more)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014495897
In the wake of the global energy crisis, many European countries used energy price controls to fight inflation and to stabilize the economy. Despite its wide adoption, many economists remained skeptical. In this paper, we argue that price controls should be part of the policy toolbox to respond...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014545082
Brazil was characterised by a marked process of trade liberalisation in the 1990s, resulting in a dramatic increase in … data ; Brazil …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003860437
. -- Child labor ; school achievement ; Brazil …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003824949
This paper estimates the consequences of the decline of the Brazilian manufacturing sector for displaced workers. I estimate that earnings decline by nearly 50% after displacement relative to one year prior. About a quarter of the initial earnings loss is attributable to reduced hours of work...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003467220
This paper uses a unique new data set on nearly a thousand manufacturing firms in Brazil and India to investigate the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003467244
Brazil. Our specific question is whether Brazil's dramatic income and wage differentials can be explained by the division of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003472642
This paper employs regression discontinuity methods to identify the effect of formality on Brazilian micro-firm performance. The SIMPLES program introduced in November 1996 consolidated multiple taxes and social security contributions into a single payment and reduced taxes for eligible small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003908658
We exploit a discontinuity in Brazilian municipal election rules to investigate whether political competition has a causal impact on policy choices. In municipalities with less than 200,000 voters mayors are elected with a plurality of the vote. In municipalities with more than 200,000 voters a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003931974