German-speakers would increase only modestly even under the counterfactual scenario of a regionally equal distribution of … immigrants across Germany. -- Enclave ; ethnic concentration ; language proficiency ; immigrants ; instrumental variable ; random …

rates on real output growth for several European countries, using German interest rates as the instrument. We compare this … policy was more independent of Germany. …

affect employment. Our strategy detects salient adjustments at the extensive margin for German MNEs. With every percentage … increase in German wages, German MNEs allocate 2,000 manufacturing jobs to Eastern Europe at the extensive margin and 4 …

This paper documents the relationship between foreign ownership and firm survival for enterprises in Germany using … providing the first evidence on the role of foreign ownership for firm survival in Germany, one of the most important … for foreign owned firms in West Germany but not in East Germany. -- foreign ownership ; firm survival ; Germany …

-wide distributed quality newspapers in Germany, we find that a foreign firm that downsizes in Germany receives almost twice as much …

Comparing domestic- and foreign-owned firms in Germany, this paper finds that foreign-owned firms are more likely to … focus on short-term profit. This influence is particularly strong if the local managers of the German subsidiary are not … sent from the foreign parent company. Moreover, the physical distance between the foreign parent company and its German …