Showing 1 - 10 of 1,248
' seasonal agricultural workers from the United States, with the stated goal of raising wages and employment for domestic farm ….S. agricultural wages or employment, and find that important mechanisms for this result include both adoption of less labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607505
Climate change has increased rainfall uncertainty, leading to greater production risks in agriculture. We examine the … for agricultural households in India over half a decade. Accounting for unobserved heterogeneity in individual responses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012592972
-level data from the Census of Agriculture, we show that the adoption of milking machines triggered a process of structural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014319184
Using detailed monthly panel data from rural India, this paper analyzes sectoral wage gaps for men and women. I … worker human capital across the farm and non-farm sectors and much higher wages in the latter. Second, while these wage gaps … in wages across sectors. Women work fewer hours and are less likely to work outside of their own village in the non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012519100
The effect of foreign labor on native employment within an occupation depends on native labor supply to that occupation – which is rarely directly measured – even if native and foreign labor are perfect substitutes in production. This paper uses two natural quasi-experiments to directly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607330
the long-term economic benefits of India's national program of childhood vaccinations, known as the Universal Immunization … Programme (UIP). We combine individual-level data from the 68th round of the National Sample Survey of India (2011–2012) with …-à-vis non-UIP districts in 1985-1990. We find that exposure to UIP in infancy increases weekly wages by 13.8% (95% CI: 7.6% to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013264503
setting minimum wages at the contract level. Using an instrumental variable strategy and exploiting variations in contract …-level exposure to trade, we find for the 1995-2003 period that, on average, the surge in imports decreased contractual minimum wages … effect contrasts with a nonsignificant effect of trade on total wages, with the latter becoming positive and large only for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012127305
is associated with higher consumption and increases in local farming wages. Our results suggest that a substantial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010440550
I document negative externalities of air pollution in the Indian agricultural sector. Using variation in pollution induced by changes in wind across years, I show that higher levels of pollution lead to decreased agricultural productivity, with large changes in productivity being common. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014315725
This paper is one of the first comprehensive attempts to compare earnings in urban China and India over the recent … effects explains why Chinese wages have caught up, especially since the mid-1990s. The price effect is only partly explained … the wage distribution. -- China ; India ; earnings ; returns to education ; quantile regression ; Oaxaca …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652698