Showing 1 - 10 of 2,023
This paper compares the poverty reduction impact of income sources, taxes and transfers across five OECD countries. Since the estimation of that impact can depend on the order in which the various income sources are introduced into the analysis, it is done by using the Shapley value. Estimates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003777874
common empirical approach and a complete simulation of tax-benefit policies affecting household budgets. We find that wage … robust to several modeling assumptions. We show that differences in tax-benefit systems or demographic compositions explain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009310155
the Hausman estimation approach to discrete-choice models with tax-benefit simulations). Meta-analysis evidence suggests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010204509
Barriers to outsourcing that are being currently implemented in the US effectively tax its companies who "export" jobs … oligopolistic context. We find that while an outsourcing tax favors domestic workers by causing firms to switch to a greater use of … effects, which inform us about the conditions under which such a tax achieves its stated objective. Next, we consider the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009124754
a tax deduction helps to stimulate post-initial training. Specifically, we employ a regression kink and regression … discontinuity design as jumps in tax bracket rates generate exogenous variation in the effective costs of lifelong learning. Using … high quality data on tax returns of the universe of Dutch taxpayers, we find that the tax deduction has heterogeneous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011704275
In this paper we utilise microsimulation techniques in the form of an income generation model and a tax/benefit model … results indicate that a more generous tax/benefit system, combined with a greater state burden of the cost of education over … in education. The methodology employed allows us to specifically analyse the impact of various components of the tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009235519
sales tax rates, but employment in big box and anchor stores is higher significantly in jurisdictions with higher sales tax … rates. This suggests that local officials in jurisdictions with higher sales tax rates concentrate on attracting large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009533477
We assess the effects of U.S. tax policy reforms on inequality by applying a new decomposition method that allows us to … disentangle mechanical effects due to changes in pre-tax incomes from direct effects of policy reforms. While tax reforms … effect at the lower half of the distribution, the disequalizing effects of Republican reforms are due to tax cuts for high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009311991
We assess the effects of U.S. tax policy reforms on inequality by applying a new decomposition method that allows us to … tax policy effect aggravated income inequality by increasing the income share of the top 20% in contrast to the middle … class' share. The tax policy effect accounts for up to 29% of the total change in inequality; its contribution increases up …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009700210
shed new light on this question, we estimate labor supply elasticities on microdata and adopt an inverted optimal tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009124584