Showing 1 - 10 of 2,318
preferences, with a focus on the measurement or control for potentially non-linear utility. While the objective of a time … preference experiment is usually to estimate parameters of a discount function, assumptions concerning the nature of utility may … assume an equivalence between utility under risk and over time, and whether they result in an estimate of the curvature of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458093
This paper examines the effects of alternative assumptions regarding the curvature of utility upon estimated discount … the Holt and Laury method for risk. The results demonstrate that utility elicited directly from choice over time is … significantly concave, but far closer to linear than utility elicited under risk. As a result, the effect of adjusting discount …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012062699
. Yet, economic theory predicts that the scope for punishment as acting as a deterrent depends on how much individuals … discount future events when balancing the immediate utility of the crime and the costs of a potential future punishment. If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010355861
the economics domain. In the experiment we find that: 1) traditional economic models based on discounting alone cannot …; 2) our model, despite considering only a specific (exponential) form of discounting, can explain the data much better … basic predictions of discounting theories: the deviations are not random and there are clear systematic patterns of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003323162
individual discount rate, this paper analyzes whether changes in time discounting can account for differences in body mass … remarkable increase in BMI experienced in recent years. We find some evidence for a link between time discounting and differences … our hypothesis the best chance, we analyze the development of the time discounting proxies that are most strongly related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002805498
imposing any structural assumption on the instantaneous utility, intertemporal utility or the discounting functions. We find … assumption that discounting is consistent across domains can lead to non-negligible prediction errors in models involving non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012596211
, quasi-hyperbolic discounting as well as subjective failure probability over future payments. We investigate the predictive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011580855
Research has shown that procrastination has signicant adverse effects on individuals, including lower savings and poorer health. Procrastination is typically modeled as resulting from present bias. In this paper we study an alternative: excessively optimistic beliefs about future demands on an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012193799
We present results from a laboratory study of loss aversion in the context of intertemporal choice. We investigate whether the provision of (windfall) endowments results in different elicited discount rates relative to subjects who earn income or earn and retain the income for a period before...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003947965
This paper tests the broadly adopted assumption that people apply a single discount rate to the utility from different … corresponding demand for commitment can be observed even if individuals do not exhibit horizon-specific discounting. In addition …, good-specific discounting, under certain conditions, can explain the persistence of poverty and low savings by the poor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009575093