measure of skin tone from a light-spectrometer and a self-reported measure of race we find that over time the effect of skin … year panel data. We find that the expansion of employment for women is concentrated in the services occupations. -- race … ; gender ; employment discrimination ; skin tone ; panel data …

. Arguably causal impacts of exposure to same-sex and same-race instructors on course-specific outcomes such as course grades are … or A-) by one percentage point (3%) and having an other-race instructor reduces the likelihood of receiving a good grade …

parents, varies across race. Using education data linked to tax records, we find that the income-achievement gap is small for … the variation in the gap across race. Our results suggest that the large income-achievement gap for Indigenous students …

subsequent economic effects to those of other types of football injuries. Our other contribution is to study the role of race in … affected by type of injury and the player's race. We calculate that the average ex post loss in annual compensation from a … outcomes equally for white and nonwhite players. Both injuries and race affect compensation solely through their effects on …

years after exposure, Whites who had more Black peers of the same gender in their grade go on to live in census tracts with …

achievement level lead us to explore in this paper whether the increased immigration has differential effects by gender and race …

even a high-productivity candidate who is privately favoured by one agent, as may be the case in efforts to increase gender …