Showing 1 - 10 of 1,155
In this paper, we study how the tax-and-transfer system reduces the inequality of lifetime income by redistributing … lifetime earnings risk. Based on a dynamic life-cycle model, we find that redistribution through the tax-and -transfer system … offsets around half of the inequality in lifetime earnings that is due to differences in skill endowments. At the same time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011795062
The analysis provides a new explanation for two widespread problems concerning European unemployment policy: the disappointingly small effect of many past reform measures on unemployment, and the political difficulties in implementing more extensive reform programs. We argue that the heart of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295418
If redistribution is distortionary, and if the income of skilled workers is due to knowledgeintensive activities and … reduction reduces statis inefficiency. On the other hand, standard redistribution also reduces the level of R and D because it … that standard redistribution always dominates limitations to IPRs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011415064
inequality, such as differences in effort, luck, or opportunities. We study how fairness views and the extent of redistribution …The steady increase in inequality over the past decades has revived a lively debate about what can be considered a fair … distribution of income. Public support for the extent of redistribution typically depends on the perceived causes of income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011704184
A society that believes wealth to be determined by random "luck", rather than by merit, demands more redistribution. We … ground acceleration registered during each shock with survey data about individual opinions on redistribution we show that … inequalities should be levelled by redistribution. The shocks, however, are not all alike. We find that only the last three shakes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012035630
Thirty years after the "Washington Consensus", is there a new policy consensus that addresses the problem of inequality … surprisingly, on what the actual levels of income inequality are, and there are common misperceptions about their trends. In policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014338520
for the Conservative Party. As far as tolerance for high incomes is related to tolerance of inequality, our results may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014266908
Support for redistribution depends on whether inequality stems from differences in performance or luck, but different … sources of luck may impact redistribution differentially. We elicit redistribution decisions from a U.S.-representative sample … shaping attitudes towards inequality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014582297
Can inequality in rewards result in an erosion in broad-based support for meritocratic norms? We hypothesize that … social preferences for redistribution. Two separate experiments (one in the UK and the other in the USA) show that the elite …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637340
's attention to inequality that adversely affects Asians. In a nationally representative US sample (N=3,257), we find that around … significantly reduces people's attention to inequality that adversely affects Asians in a pattern detection hiring task, we find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014557633