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Samuelson's contributions to population theory and overlapping generations in economics

Lee, Ronald Demos - 2019

Paul Samuelson made a series of important contributions to population theory for humans and other species, evolutionary theory, and the theory of age structured life cycles in economic equilibrium and growth. The work is highly abstract but much of it was intended to illuminate issues of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012027303

The many faces of human sociality : uncovering the distribution and stability of social preferences

Bruhin, Adrian; Fehr, Ernst; Schunk, Daniel - 2018

There is vast heterogeneity in the human willingness to weigh others' interests in decision making. This heterogeneity concerns the motivational intricacies as well as the strength of other-regarding behaviors, and raises the question how one can parsimoniously model and characterize...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011912822

Challenges in research on preferences and personality traits : measurement, stability, and inference

Golsteyn, Bart H. H.; Schildberg-Hörisch, Hannah - 2017

personality traits, challenges regarding the stability of preferences and traits, and challenges when inferring causality …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011613136

The fundamental properties, stability and predictive power of distributional preferences

Fehr, Ernst; Epper, Thomas; Senn, Julien - 2023

Parsimony is a desirable feature of economic models but almost all human behaviors are characterized by vast individual variation that appears to defy parsimony. How much parsimony do we need to give up to capture the fundamental aspects of a population's distributional preferences and to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014419243

The stability of self-control in a population representative study

Cobb-Clark, Deborah A.; Kong, Nancy; … - 2021

We investigate the stability of self-control at the population level. Analyzing repeated Brief Self-Control Scale … scores, we demonstrate that self-control exhibits a high degree of mean-level, rank-order, and individual-level stability … important. The stability of self-control is particularly striking given our study period (2017-2020) spans the onset of the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012803702

Optimal spatial taxation : are big cities too small?

Eeckhout, Jan; Guner, Nezih - 2015

We analyze the role of optimal income taxation across different local labor markets. Should labor in large cities be taxed differently than in small cities? We find that a planner who needs to raise revenue and is constrained by free mobility of labor across cities does not choose equal taxes...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010470412

The changing structure of immigration to the OECD : what welfare effects on member countries?

Burzynski, Michal; Docquier, Frédéric; Rapoport, Hillel - 2018

We investigate the welfare implications of two pre-crisis immigration waves (1991-2000 and 2001-2010) and of the post-crisis wave (2011-2015) for OECD native citizens. To do so, we develop a general equilibrium model that accounts for the main channels of transmission of immigration shocks - the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011874688

The race between demand and supply : Tinbergen's pioneering studies of earnings inequality

Heckman, James J. - 2018

Understanding inequality and devising policies to alleviate it was a central focus of Jan Tinbergen's lifetime research. He was far ahead of his time in many aspects of his work. This essay places his work in the perspective of research on inequality in his time and now, focusing on his studies...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011959398

Distributional effects of emission pricing in a carbon-intensive economy: the case of Poland

Antosiewicz, Marek; Fuentes S. M., J. Rodrigo; … - 2020

In this paper, we assess the distributional impact of introducing a carbon tax in Poland. We apply a two-step simulation procedure. First, we evaluate the economy-wide effects with a dynamic general equilibrium model. Second, we use a microsimulation model based on household budget survey data...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249650

Minimum wages and insurance within the firm

Adamopoulou, Effrosyni; Manaresi, Francesco; Rachedi, Omar - 2021

Minimum wages alter the allocation of firm-idiosyncratic risk across workers. To establish this result, we focus on Italy, and leverage employer-employee data matched to firm balance sheets and hand-collected wage floors. We find a relatively larger pass-through of firm-specific labor-demand...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795332

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