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Do foreigners replace native immigrants? : evidence from a panel cointegration analysis

Brücker, Herbert; Fachin, Stefano; Venturini, Alessandra - 2009

This paper examines the impact of the immigration of foreigners on domestic labour mobility. Since David Card's seminal … the immigration of foreigners replaces domestic mobility from poor to rich regions. We focus on Italy, which is … the variance of the foreigner share across region for identifying the wage and employment effects of immigration, tend to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003900443

Labor reallocation over the business cycle : new evidence from internal migration

Saks, Raven E. (contributor); … - 2007

This paper establishes the cyclical properties of a novel measure of worker reallocation: long-distance migration rates within the US. This internal migration offers a bird’s eye view of worker reallocation in the economy as long-distance migrants often change jobs or employment status,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003590769

House lock and structural unemployment

Valletta, Robert G. - 2012

A recent decline in geographic mobility in the United States may have been caused in part by falling house prices, through the "lock in" effects of financial constraints faced by households whose housing debt exceeds the market value of their home. I analyze the relationship between such "house...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009665520

Declining migration within the US : the role of the labor market

Molloy, Raven S.; Smith, Christopher L.; Wozniak, Abigail K. - 2014

Interstate migration has decreased steadily since the 1980s. We show that this trend is not primarily related to demographic and socioeconomic factors, but instead appears to be connected to a concurrent secular decline in labor market transitions. We explore a number of reasons for the declines...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010350348

Optimal spatial taxation : are big cities too small?

Eeckhout, Jan; Guner, Nezih - 2015

We analyze the role of optimal income taxation across different local labor markets. Should labor in large cities be taxed differently than in small cities? We find that a planner who needs to raise revenue and is constrained by free mobility of labor across cities does not choose equal taxes...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010470412

Housing and the labor market : time to move and aggregate unemployment

Rupert, Peter; Wasmer, Etienne - 2009

The Mortensen-Pissarides model with unemployment benefits and taxes has been able to account for the variation in unemployment rates across countries but does not explain why geographical mobility is very low in some countries (on average, three times lower in Europe than in the U.S.). We build...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003845963

Homeward bound : how migrants seek out familiar climates

Obolensky, Marguerite; Tabellini, Marco; Taylor, Charles A. - 2024

This paper introduces the concept of "climate matching" as a driver of migration and establishes several new results. First, we show that climate strongly predicts the spatial distribution of immigrants in the US, both historically (1880) and more recently (2015), whereby movers select...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014454676

Please call me John : name choice and the assimilation of immigrants in the United States, 1900-1930

Carneiro, Pedro; Lee, Sokbae; Reis, Hugo - 2016

The vast majority of immigrants to the United States at the beginning of the 20th century adopted first names that were common among natives. The rate of adoption of an American name increases with time in the US, although most immigrants adopt an American name within the first year of arrival....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011454305

Do foreigners crowd natives out of STEM degrees and occupations? : evidence from the U.S. immigration act of 1990

Ransom, Tyler; Winters, John V. - 2016

This paper examines effects of the U.S. Immigration Act of 1990 on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and … STEM flows. We find that the Immigration Act changed natives' skill investment and utilization in three ways: (1) it pushed …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458960

Immigrant entrepreneurs and innovation in the U.S. high-tech sector

Brown, J. David; Earle, John S.; Kim, Mee Jung; Lee, … - 2019

We estimate differences in innovation behavior between foreign versus U.S.-born entrepreneurs in high-tech industries. Our data come from the Annual Survey of Entrepreneurs, a random sample of firms with detailed information on owner characteristics and innovation activities. We find uniformly...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011986036

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