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key insight that emerges is that the interaction between agglomeration economies and comparative advantage involves a … comparative advantage in sectors governed by this force whilst the impact of agglomeration economies is enhanced by trade cost … small economies is not only shaped by the primitives that determine agglomeration economies and comparative advantage but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011543995
We analyze the first data set on consistently defined functional urban areas in Europe and compare the European to the US urban system. City sizes in Europe do not follow a power law: the largest cities are "too small" to follow Zipf's law.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010515821
This paper presents a simple, analytically solvable Chamberlinian agglomeration model. As in the canonical core …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403753
This paper examines the role of regional aggregation in measuring agglomeration externalities. Using Dutch … agglomeration externalities at a higher spatial scale. We quantify subgroup differentials and find that high-educated workers have … agglomeration externalities twice as high as low-educated workers. We show that workers who lose their job in denser LLMs experience …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012136998
-size distribution? Do they affect individual city sizes? Do they contribute to the productivity advantage of large cities and the …-size distribution ; productivity ; markups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009697548
How much of the geographic clustering of economic activity is attributable to agglomeration spillovers as opposed to … attenuated, suggesting the presence of important agglomeration spillovers. Over a 50 year horizon, I estimate that at least one … removing control counties with environmental regulations. I also find small local agglomeration effects from smaller dam …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010339590
/resident happiness and/or reducing productivity of employers. -- Agglomeration ; urbanization economies ; congestion ; regional …Urbanization economies - the effects on productivity and utility created endogenously by larger cities - are a …. Krupka (2008) presents a general model in which exogenous variation in local productivity ("natural advantage") and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003919879
larger cities left-truncates the productivity distribution whereas stronger agglomeration right-shifts and dilates the … samples, and area definitions. -- agglomeration ; firm selection ; productivity ; cities … cities toughen competition, allowing only the most productive to survive) and agglomeration economies (larger cities promote …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009536429
Harmonised microdata show a Gini coefficient for per capita total income of 45.3 percent in China 2002 and 33.6 percent in Russia 2003. A much larger urban to rural income gap in combination with a much smaller proportion of people living in urban areas in China are important reasons for this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009313315
This paper investigates the evolution of earnings inequality in urban China from 1989 to 2006. After decomposing the variance of log of earnings into transitory and permanent two parts, we find that both components are important contributors to the total variance of earnings. We also find that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003656879