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There exists a wide variety of tax treatments of pensions across the world. And the reasons for such a range of regimes are not clear. This note reviews the general principles of pension taxes and analyses the theoretical foundations of why pension incomes ought to be taxed specifically. To do...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011455532
Age Pension reform in Australia increased the eligibility age for Age Pension benefits for women. This reform caused an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011496968
We exploit a unique Swiss reform to identify the importance of passivity, claiming social security benefits at the Full … Retirement Age (FRA). Sharp discontinuities generated by the reform reveal that raising the FRA while imposing small early … does not. The nature of the reform allows us to identify that between 47 and 69% of individuals are passive, while imposing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012256958
the effects of a French pension reform on spouses' employment decisions. We use labor-force survey data, pooled over …'s unobserved heterogeneity. We conclude that the reform immediately reduced both spouses' retirement probability. The wife …'s retirement probability also drops by 1 to 4 percentage points if the husband is hit by the reform, and vice-versa. Instrumenting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011580555
We set up an overlapping generations model with endogenous fertility to study pensions policies in an ageing economy. We show that an increasing life expectancy may not be detrimental for the economy or the pension system itself. On the other hand, conventional policy measures, such as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011855784
Using a unique dataset we study both the actual and self-perceived relationship between subjective well-being and income comparisons against a wide range of potential comparison groups, enabling us to investigate a broader range of questions than in previous studies. In questions inserted into a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003895798
tax reform ; equity ; efficiency ; distribution ; welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003578894
In this paper we propose different criteria to rank income distributions according to equality of opportunity. Different from existing ones, our criteria explicitly recognize the interplay between circumstances and effort. We characterize them axiomatically and we compare them with existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011347163
propose redistributive tax and welfare reform, extended codetermination, subsidised profit sharing and employee buyouts. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213762
In this paper, I estimate the fiscal impact of immigrants on the German pension insurance (PI) and unemployment insurance (UI) systems when return migration is an endogenous choice. For this purpose, I develop a dynamic stochastic model of joint return migration and saving decisions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003959164