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A survey of the economics of Fair Trade
Dammert, Ana C.; Mohan, Sarah - 2014
Fair Trade has spread in developing countries as an initiative aimed at lifting poor smallholder farmers out of poverty by providing them with premium prices, availability of credit, and improved community development and social goods. Fair Trade is also viewed as a niche market for high value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010355865
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Middlemen, non-profits, and poverty
Chau, Nancy H.; Goto, Hideaki; Kanbur, Ravi - 2009
In many markets in developing countries, especially in remote areas, middlemen are thought to earn excessive profits. Non-profits come in to counter what is seen as middlemen's market power, and rich country consumers pay a "fair-trade" premium for products marketed by such non-profits. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003897511
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Matching through search channels
Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos; Kaas, Leo; Lochner, Benjamin - 2023
Firms and workers predominately match via job postings, networks of personal contacts or the public employment agency, all of which help to ameliorate labor market frictions. In this paper we investigate the extent to which these search channels have differential effects on labor market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014423755
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Short-run distributional effects of public education transfers to tertiary education students in seven European countries
Callan, Tim (contributor); Smeeding, Timothy M. (contributor) - 2008
provide comparable results for seven European countries (Belgium, Germany, Greece, Italy, Ireland, the Netherlands and the UK …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003726795
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The Italian job : match rigging, career concerns and media concentration in Serie A
Boeri, Tito (contributor); Severgnini, Battista (contributor) - 2008
This paper contributes to the literature on competition and corruption, by drawing on records from Calciopoli, a judicial inquiry carried out in 2006 on corruption in the Italian soccer league. Unlike previous studies, we can estimate the determinants of match rigging and use this information in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003760304
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Outside income and moral hazard : the elusive quest for good politicians
Gagliarducci, Stefano (contributor);  … - 2008
In most modern democracies elected officials can work in the private sector while appointed in parliament. We show that when the political and market sectors are not mutually exclusive, a trade-off arises between the quality of elected officials and the effort they exert in political life. If...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003646732
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Where do the brainy Italians go?
Constant, Amelie (contributor); D'Agosto, Elena (contributor) - 2008
researchers who have at least a bachelor's from Italy and live abroad. There are three alternative country choices: the US …. Ceteris paribus, both push and pull factors are important. While having a Ph.D. from outside Italy predicts the UK choice …, having extra working experience from outside Italy predicts migration to other EU countries. Those who stay abroad …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652707
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Electoral rules and politicians' behavior : a micro test
Gagliarducci, Stefano (contributor);  … - 2008
Theory predicts that the majoritarian electoral system should produce more targeted redistribution and lower politicians' rents than proportional representation. We test these predictions using micro data for the mixed-member Italian House of Representatives, which allow us to sidestep the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652713
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Centralized wage determination and regional unemployment differences : the case of Italy
Caponi, Vincenzo (contributor) - 2008
rate accompanied by low wages in the North even when compared to other western European countries. -- Italy ; European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003737637
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Intergenerational persistence in educational attainment in Italy
Checchi, Daniele (contributor); Fiorio, Carlo V. (contributor) - 2008
levels over time in Italy. However, focusing on equality of circumstances, we show that there is still a persistent … father's education is also provided. -- Educational attainment ; Italy ; family background …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003744492