discrimination in Austria. … matched photos as distinct visual cues. While results document employment discrimination for all groups with migration … background, it is most pronounced for applicants with an African background. To explain why and when discrimination occurs, a …

market. This study investigates for Austria, to what degree employment discrimination against ethnic minorities is mitigated …A large body of research documents the existence of discrimination against migrants and ethnic minorities in the labour … and ethnic photographs, black but not Asian job applicants suffered from discrimination. With a local sounding name …

Discrimination in formal labor markets can push discriminated groups into labor informality, where wages are lower and … pensions scarce. In this paper, we explore whether education offsets discrimination by empowering discriminated groups to …

exclusion of poorly performing pupils. In England there were two phases of academy school introduction, the first in the 2000s … better-performing schools. Overall, exclusion rates are higher in academies, with the earlier programme featuring a much … higher increase in the exclusion rates. However, rather than a means of test score manipulation, the higher exclusion rate …

group after being excluded by their peers. We manipulate the length of exclusion and whether this length is imposed … equilibrium strategy. Exclusion has a positive impact on cooperation when it is followed by a quick rather than a slow … reintegration and that the length of exclusion is chosen by the group. In this environment, a quicker reintegration also limits …

Discrimination in access to public services can act as a major obstacle towards addressing racial inequality. We … examine whether racial discrimination exists in access to a wide spectrum of public services in the US. We carry out an email …

a prisoner's dilemma game affects behavior and leads to discrimination. Running a framed field experiment with 828 six … considerable and increasing with age. This gap is due to both, in-group favoritism and language group discrimination. …

discrimination is a matter of choice (e.g. sexual orientation), observed discrimination may motivated by animus, which exacerbates or … intensifies the emotional response to the object of discrimination. This paper builds on this insight based on the understanding … be the object of discrimination. A theoretical model is constructed that predicts that the choice to identify interacts …