Showing 1 - 10 of 1,182
support. We also find evidence of unemployment scarring effects: substantial experience of unemployment has long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607233
We study how the transparency of welfare systems affects labor market outcomes of unemployed workers in a large-scale field experiment. Our low-cost information intervention uses a personalized online tool that informs benefit recipients about their personal risk of a benefit reduction when not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012793326
approach that exploits regional variation in unemployment and compares babies born to the same parents so as to deal with …-percentage-point increase in the unemployment rate during pregnancy reduces the probability of having a birth weight less than 1,500 grams or of … cannot be attributed to the parents' own employment status. The results suggest pathways through stress and air pollution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011798225
This paper analyses the causal effects of temporary employment on work-related stress and mental health before (2006 … difference-in-differences estimators stratifying by age, education level, and regional unemployment differences using PS as …-related stress in the pre-crisis period, but not for women. The stratification analysis shows lower work-related stress levels among …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011891895
Analysts who have concluded that inequality in life expectancy is increasing have generally focused on life expectancy at age 40 to 50. However, we show that among infants, children, and young adults, mortality has been falling more quickly in poorer areas with the result that inequality in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011458800
Improving cognitive function and reducing stress may yield important benefits to individuals' health and to society. We … its impact on both reducing perceived stress and increasing self-reported cognitive flexibility and mindfulness. At the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014365687
-utero child, we know little about the effects of psychological stresses. One clear form of stress to the mother comes from the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010258168
The ways in which preferences respond to the varying stress of economic environments is a key question for behavioral … economics and public policy. We conducted a laboratory experiment to investigate the effects of stress on financial decision … intelligence tests as cognitive stressors, we find that stress increases subjective discounting rates, has no effect on the degree …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337421
improve self-control and reduce stress. We conduct the experiment with 139 participants, half of whom receive a four …-related behaviours. We find evidence that mindfulness training reduces perceived stress, but only weak evidence on its impact on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011497132
This paper uses microdata from Brazilian natality and mortality vital statistics between 2000 and 2010 to estimate the impact of in-utero exposure to local violence – measured by homicide rates - on birth outcomes. The estimates show that exposure to violence during the first trimester of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307896