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We study the link between tax progressivity and top income shares. Using variation from large-scale Western tax reforms in the 1980s and 1990s and the novel synthetic control method, we find large and lasting boosting impacts on top income shares from the progressivity reductions. Effects are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011636668
for use in applied work in macroeconomics and public finance. -- taxation ; tax progressivity ; households …We use micro data from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to document how households' tax liabilities vary with income … children. The data reveals a large dispersion in tax rates and taxes paid. Ranking households according to the average tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009233112
-household welfare distribution. -- Relational contracts ; households ; allocations ; taxation ; welfare distribution …This paper applies the theory of relational contracts to make precise the idea that because households are engaged in a … Samuelson. This nests as special cases the objective functions used in currently popular models of households engaged in one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003847154
We compute participation tax rates across the EU and find that work disincentives inherent in tax-benefit systems largely depend on household composition and the individual's earner role within the household. We then estimate participation elasticities using an IV Group estimator that enables us...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011803194
This paper provides a demographic outlook of the Euro-Mediterranean region and then shows the economic and fiscal consequences of such demographic differences within a two-region model with international labor mobility. International labor mobility is also examined through an externalities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009523531
answer this question in a life-cycle equilibrium model with joint labor-supply decisions of married households along … extensive and intensive margins, heterogeneity in terms of the presence of children across households and skill losses of … largest at the bottom of the skill distribution. Fully subsidized childcare available to all households leads to long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010379943
The evolution of the ratio of direct taxation (characterized by progressive rates) over indirect and payroll taxation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011913675
Analysis of the relationship between taxes and self-employment should account for the interplay between responses in self-employment and wage employment. To this end, we estimate a two-state multi-spell duration model which accounts for both observed and unobserved heterogeneity using a large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518066
income data. Yet, what matters for incentives is how much an individual can consume or save after taxation. We show that net …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009156098
This paper studies the design of couples' income taxation when consumption and labor supply decisions within the couple …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010477883