Showing 1 - 10 of 1,282
Proponents of a basic income (BI) claim that it could bring significant reductions in financial poverty, on top of many … other benefits, including greatly reduced administrative complexity and cost. Using microsimulation analysis in a … comparative two-country setting, we show that the potential poverty-reducing impact of BI strongly depends on exactly how and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013546022
overcome the lack of data by proposing a dynamic calibrated microsimulation approach to generate counterfactual income … than at the bottom. Despite this, inequality in market incomes as measured by the Gini coefficient increased over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213206
Tony Atkinson is universally celebrated for his outstanding contributions to the measurement and analysis of inequality …, but he never saw the study of inequality as a separate branch of economics. He was an economist in the classical sense …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011703653
Generous income support programs as provided by European welfare states have often been blamed to hamper employment. This paper investigates the importance of incentives inherent in the tax-benefit system for the individual decision to take up work. Using German microdata over the period...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011289240
responses in microsimulation models. The paper focuses attention on two methodologies for modelling labour supply: the discrete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011870677
inequality amplifies the negative income gradient, and that the rich are no more empathetic towards children than they are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012604403
We provide a critique of the standard methodology which bases welfare comparisons between households on deflating household income and consumption by an equivalence scale. We argue that this leads to support for tax/transfer policies that significantly disadvantage low to middle income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012232795
The assumption that household income is strongly and positively correlated with a household's real standard of living provides the basis for the joint taxation of families, which has the effect of discriminating against married women as second earners. This paper shows, in the context of a model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010441692
recent economic research on the welfare state and anti-poverty policy in rich countries, and explore their implications. We … begin with the conceptualisation and measurement of poverty, before sketching out some core features and approaches to the … welfare state and anti-poverty policies. We then focus on the central plank of the modern welfare state's efforts to address …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010350854
If redistribution is distortionary, and if the income of skilled workers is due to knowledgeintensive activities and … reduction reduces statis inefficiency. On the other hand, standard redistribution also reduces the level of R and D because it … that standard redistribution always dominates limitations to IPRs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011415064