growth. -- Environmental Kuznets Curve ; carbon dioxide emissions ; energy consumption ; growth … implementing recent bootstrap panel unit root tests and cointegration techniques to investigate the relationship between carbon … dioxide emissions, energy consumption, and real GDP for 12 Middle East and North African Countries (MENA) over the period 1981 …

This study uses 1971-2013 panel data to explore the implications of growth, wealth disparities and energy consumption …-run interactions among the series analyzed. Contrastingly, it also shows that economic growth, income inequalities and energy … taking up other expenditure programs for the poor. Moreover, the Indian government should emphasize on an energy …

the Union for the Mediterranean (UfM) over the recent period. Our methodology relies on four recent estimation methods for … analysis. First, the EKC does not hold for most pollutants, and its validity crucially depends on the estimation techniques …

larger than the ethnic wage discrimination. In the second estimation stage, these wage discrimination estimates are used in a … general-to-specific vector autoregression framework to test for the Granger causality between discrimination and growth. A … reduces economic growth, and economic growth lowers discrimination. Also, we find that higher unemployment rates are …

defensive growth theory to explain the relationships between these factors, and we put forward the idea of neo-humanism, a …

paper investigates the link between nighttime light pollution and economic growth, air pollution, and urban density. We … spillover effects on radiance levels. Counties with high levels of radiance are less sensitive to additional growth than low …-level counties. This has implications for policies that have been proposed to curtail nighttime light pollution. …

unit root, we study the causality links between energy use and employment for a sample of 16 African countries over the … indicate that employment and energy use are strongly linked in Africa. Unidirectional causality from employment to energy use … in Tunisia, Cameroun, Zambia and Ethiopia is found. A unidirectional causality from energy use to employment is found in …

, environmental regulation, productivity, and consumer preferences have contributed to these reductions in pollution emissions. We … estimate the model's key parameters using administrative data on plant-level production and pollution decisions. We then … pollution changes. Finally, we compare the model-driven decomposition to a statistical decomposition. The model and data suggest …

This study investigates the relationship between economic growth and democracy by estimating a nation's production … shifters model enabled this study to find possible known channels between economic growth and democracy. Empirical results … growth. Credit guarantee is one of the most significant positive links between economic growth and democracy. The marginal …