Showing 1 - 10 of 4,131
We study how workers in production teams are affected by the temporary absence and replacement of a coworker. When a substitute coworker is absent, the remaining coworkers produce less output per working time. They compensate for this by increasing their working time at the expense of the (less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013330643
presenteeism days, whereas the role of productivity and skills is inconclusive. …Presenteeism, i.e. attending work while sick, is widespread and associated with significant costs. Still, economic … analyses of this phenomenon are rare. In a theoretical model, we show that presenteeism arises due to differences between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010513271
This paper investigates an alternative proxy for individual worker productivity in physical work settings: a direct … daily productivity obtained from firm personnel data, with physical activity; they are strongly related. Second, the paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757734
We investigate the impact on work absence of a massive reduction in paid sick leave benefits. We exploit a policy change that only affected public sector workers in Spain and compare changes in the number and length of spells they take relative to unaffected private sector workers. Our results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012239176
This paper proposes a test for the existence and the degree of contagious presenteeism and negative externalities in … sickness insurance schemes. First, we theoretically decompose moral hazard into shirking and contagious presenteeism behavior …. Then we derive testable conditions for reduced shirking, increased presenteeism, and the level of overall moral hazard when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010487529
to paid sick leave and (ii) suppressed sick leave ("presenteeism"). Thirty-five percent of US full-time employees lack … presenteeism behavior. These are primarily women with children and low-wage sector jobs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452143
prevalent diseases such as malaria adversely impact the productivity, labor supply, and occupational choice of workers in these … productivity by randomizing the temporal order at which piece-rate workers at a large sugarcane plantation in Nigeria are offered … productivity. Possible mechanisms for this response include selection into higher return occupations as a result of changes in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010339660
Bullying in workplaces is a problem thought to harm individual productivity. This paper investigates whether being …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011518039
domain of presenteeism, i.e. an increase in sick leave (due to reductions in the workers' or the firms' cost share) would …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010532515
Nationally representative panel survey data for Germany and Australia are used to investigate the impact of working-time mismatches (i.e., differences between actual and desired work hours) on mental health, as measured by the Mental Component Summary Score from the SF-12. Fixed effects and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011455510