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increased opportunity and ability of firms to expand their foreign trade, has recently been challenged by George Borjas in … precisely that evidence of a powerful pro-trade effect of international migration. Here we extend that body of evidence by … looking to history. We show that immigration, primarily from Europe between 1870 and 1910, had an important pro-trade effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403912
paper I illustrate their long-term consequences. I first consider the influence of the slave trade on the "sending … consequences of the slave trade on the "receiving" countries in the Americas. Here I distinguish between the case of Latin America …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011283184
We study effects of a firm's attempt to optimize an existing incentive scheme to increase sales growth for direct store delivery workers. Before optimization workers reported Ratchet Effects that lowered productivity. The altered incentive plan offered higher compensation for increased sales...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009422194
We study long-run environmental impacts of trade liberalization on US manufacturing by exploiting a plausibly exogenous … reduction in US trade policy uncertainty: the conferral of Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) to China. Using detailed data … on establishment-level pollution emissions and business characteristics - including trade activities and global …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013540780
This paper examines the role of immigrant networks on trade, particularly through the demand effect. First, we examine … the effect of immigration on trade when the immigrants consume more of the goods that are abundant in their home country … than the natives in a standard Heckscher-Ohlin model and find that the effect of immigration on trade is a priori …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009153045
Although public policy is influenced by the perception that workers worry about the impact of trade on their jobs … of the impact of trade are related to their career paths, job characteristics, and local labor market conditions … education rather than labor market experiences or job characteristics. -- globalization ; trade ; job characteristics ; local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009312885
We juxtapose the effects of trade and technology on employment in U.S. local labor markets between 1990 and 2007. Labor …-manufacturing but no net employment decline. Trade impacts rise in the 2000s as imports accelerate, while the effect of technology …-processing tasks in non-manufacturing. -- technological change ; trade flows ; import competition ; skill demand ; job tasks ; local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009729339
This paper explores the geographic overlap of trade and technology shocks across local labor markets in the United … clerical occupations, is largely uncorrelated with regional exposure to trade competition from China. While the impacts of … technology are present throughout the United States, the impacts of trade tend to be more geographically concentrated, owing in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009729346
Language is a strong and robust determinant of international trade patterns: Countries sharing a common language trade … that this trade-promoting effect of language is likely to reflect cultural ties, rather than lower costs of communication … local dialect between regions have a sizable and significant positive impact on intra-national trade. We interpret this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009740276
We investigate the local effects of trade exposure and immigration on voting behavior in France from 1988 to 2022. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015075844