Showing 51 - 60 of 270
This article studies the political choice over the extent and the means of income redistribution between high and low skilled workers. Redistributive tools encompass fiscal transfers with negative income tax and minimum wage. Using fiscal instruments only is assumed optimal. We show that high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002764234
Using data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (GSOEP) effects of being individually affected by downward wage rigidity on layoffs, quits and intra-firm mobility are investigated. We measure the individual extent of wage rigidity within a structural empirical model that allows us to estimate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002691022
This paper presents a new method to correct for measurement error in wage data and applies this method to address an old question. How much downward wage flexibility is there in the U.S? We apply standard methods developed by Bai and Perron (1998b) to identify structural breaks in time series...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002429509
We exploit the cross-country and time variation in the demographics and education structure in 11 European countries to study how cohort size has affected real earnings in Europe. When we pool the data of all countries, we find that cohort size has a negative and statistically significant effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002265155
This paper substantially extends the limited available evidence on existence and extent of downward nominal wage rigidity in the European Union and the Euro Area. For this purpose we develop an econometric multi-country model based on Kahn's (1997) histogram-location approach and apply it to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002617993
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001869625
period. The workers' bargaining power in the hours negotiation affects both unemployment volatility and inflation persistence …. The closer to zero this parameter, (i) the more firms adjust on the intensive margin, reducing employment volatility, (ii … the new entrants wage rigidity required to match observed unemployment volatility. -- DSGE ; search and matching ; nominal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003824877
We use a calibrated general equilibrium model with heterogeneous labor and search to evaluate the quantitative effects of various labor tax cut scenarios. The focus is on skill heterogeneity combined with downward wage rigidities at the low end of the skill ladder. Workers can take jobs for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003976931
Nominal wage stickiness is an important component of recent medium-scale structural macroeconomic models, but to date there has been little microeconomic evidence supporting the assumption of sluggish nominal wage adjustment. We present evidence on the frequency of nominal wage adjustment using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003985883
We consider a theoretical model in which unions not only take the outside option into account, but also base their wage-setting decisions on an internal reference, called the fairness reference. Wage and employment outcomes and the shape of the aggregate wage-setting curve depend on the weight...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009581363