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A simple model of a central bank digital currency

Mishra, Bineet; Prasad, Eswar S. - 2023

central bank money. The key differences between cash and central bank digital currency (CBDC) include transaction efficiency …, possibilities for tax evasion, and, potentially, nominal rates of return. We establish conditions under which cash and CBDC can co …-exist and show how government policies can in uence relative holdings of cash, CBDC, and other assets. We illustrate how a CBDC …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014280913

Epidemic exposure, financial technology, and the digital divide

Brausewetter, Lars; Thomsen, Stephan L.; Trunzer, Johannes - 2022

We ask whether epidemic exposure leads to a shift in financial technology usage and who participates in this shift. We exploit a dataset combining Gallup World Polls and Global Findex surveys for some 250,000 individuals in 140 countries, merging them with information on the incidence of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172856

Adopting mobile money : evidence from an experiment in rural Africa

Batista, Catia; Vicente, Pedro C. - 2020

Who uses mobile money? What is mobile money used for? This paper describes the mobile money adoption patterns following the experimental introduction of mobile money for the first time in rural areas of Southern Mozambique. We use a combination of administrative and household survey data to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012164537

Design choices for central bank digital currency: policy and technical considerations

Allen, Sarah; Capkun, Srdjan; Eyal, Ittay; Fanti, Giulia; … - 2020

Central banks around the world are exploring and in some cases even piloting Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). CBDCs promise to realize a broad range of new capabilities, including direct government disbursements to citizens, frictionless consumer payment and money-transfer systems, and a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012256941

Innocent bystanders? : monetary policy and inequality in the US

Coibion, Olivier; Gorodnichenko, Yuriy; Küng, Lorenz; … - 2012

We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009548662

The inflation expectations of U.S. firms: evidence from a new survey

Candia, Bernardo; Coibion, Olivier; Gorodnichenko, Yuriy - 2021

Introducing a new survey of U.S. firms' inflation expectations, we document key stylized facts involving what U.S. firms know and expect about inflation and monetary policy. The resulting time series of firms' inflation expectations displays unique dynamics, distinct from those of households and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518200

The subjective inflation expectations of households and firms : measurement, determinants, and implications

Weber, Michael; D'Acunto, Francesco; Gorodnichenko, Yuriy; … - 2022

Households' and firms' subjective inflation expectations play a central role in macroeconomic and intertemporal microeconomic models. We discuss how subjective inflation expectations are measured, the patterns they display, their determinants, and how they shape households' and firms' economic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013271201

How did U.S. consumers use their stimulus payments

Coibion, Olivier; Gorodnichenko, Yuriy; Weber, Michael - 2020

Using a large-scale survey of U.S. consumers, we study how the large one-time transfers to individuals from the CARES Act affected their consumption, saving and labor supply decisions. Most respondents report that they primarily saved or paid down debts with their transfers, with only about 15...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012266918

A reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector; Snower, Dennis J. - 2002

This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on "frictional growth" describing the interplay between nominal frictions and money growth. When the money supply grows in the presence of price inertia (due to staggered wage contracts with time discounting), the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414902

Long-run inflation-unemployment dynamics : the Spanish Phillips curve and economic policy

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector; Snower, Dennis J. - 2002

This paper takes a new look at the long-run dynamics of inflation and unemployment in response to permanent changes in the growth rate of the money supply. We examine the Phillips curve from the perspective of what we call "frictional growth", i.e. the interaction between money growth and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011415090

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