Loewenthal, Amit; Miaari, Sami H.; Hoeffler, Anke - 2021
, making recipients of such financial assistance less likely to support radicals (opportunity cost theory). Smaller payments … theory). Costly forms of political violence by the radical faction signal resolve and may attract more support, (outbidding … theory). We examine all four tactics for the case of Hamas, a radical faction in the Palestinian National Authority. We …