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Using Bayesian Markov chain clustering analysis we investigate career paths of Austrian women after their first birth. This data-driven method allows characterizing long-term career paths of mothers over up to 19 years by transitions between parental leave, non-employment and different forms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398779
We document a new fact: in U.S., European and Japanese surveys, households do not expect deflation, even in environments where persistent deflation is a strong possibility. This fact stands in contrast to the standard macroeconomic models with rational expectations. We extend a standard New...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698646
Using British panel data, we explore the finding that households often expect theirÂ…financial position to remain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012180406
We propose and estimate a model where unemployment fluctuations result from self-fulfilling changes in expected inflation (sunspot shocks) affecting nominal wage bargaining. Since the estimated parameters fall near the locus of Hopf bifurcations, country-specific expected inflation shocks can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003879337
We use novel transaction-level card expenditure data to estimate the effect of the temporary value-added tax (VAT) cut in Germany 2020. We find that the annualized growth rate of expenditures for durables increased by 6 percentage points (pp) during the tax cut, with a particularly strong...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015084082
integration ; misalignment ; second-generation panel unit root and cointegration tests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003816542
rate stationarity for 25 countries. For robustness purpose, we have also used panel unit root tests without and with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011407928
This paper extends the cross sectionally augmented panel unit root test proposed by Pesaran (2007) to the case of a … the maximum number of factors, in contrast to other panel unit root tests based on principal components that require in … addition the estimation of the number of factors as well as the factors themselves. Small sample properties of the proposed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003652679
This paper examines the possibility of unit roots in the presence of endogenously determined multiple structural breaks in the total, female and male labour force participation rates (LFPR) for Australia, Canada and the USA. We extend the procedure of Gil-Alana (2008) for single structural break...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009516900
We examine the efficacy of affirmative action at universities whose value depends on peer and alumni networks. We study an elite Brazilian university that adopted race- and income-based affirmative action at a large scale. Using employer-employee data, we show that a key benefit of attending the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012805824