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In many economic contexts, an elusive variable of interest is the agent's expectation about relevant events, e.g. about other agents' behavior. Recent experimental studies as well as surveys have asked participants to state their beliefs explicitly, but little is known about the causal relation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003935173
We explore the influence of cognitive ability and judgment on strategic behavior in the beauty contest game (where the Nash equilibrium action is zero). Using the level-k model of bounded rationality, cognitive ability and judgment both predict higher level strategic thinking. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014584425
Response times are a simple low-cost indicator of the process of reasoning in strategic games. In this paper, we leverage the dynamic nature of response-time data from repeated strategic interactions to measure the strategic complexity of a situation by how long people think on average when they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191643
Response times are a simple low-cost indicator of the process of reasoning in strategic games (Rubinstein, 2007; Rubinstein, 2016). We leverage the dynamic nature of response-time data from repeated strategic interactions to measure the strategic complexity of a situation by how long people think on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011607565
We study belief updating about relative performance in an ego-relevant task. Manipulating the perceived ego-relevance of the task, we show that subjects update their beliefs optimistically because they derive direct utility flows from holding positive beliefs. This finding provides a behavioral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013433247
We theoretically show that agents with loss-averse preferences facing a decision to receive a bad financial payoff if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011594148
in social image concerns and attitudes towards lying. We then test its predictions in a laboratory experiment. Subjects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012316955
). We conduct a laboratory experiment in which subjects make decision on behalf of themselves and others in eighteen tasks … aversion, decoy effect, anchoring bias, endowment effect, and identifiable-victim bias. In our experiment, DMfO is DMfO …We examine whether biases identified in the behavioral-economics literature apply in decision-making for others (DMfO …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011949189
exchange. The experiment tightly tests the predictions of Kőszegi and Rabin (2006), as when the probability of forced exchange …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010436164
We design an experiment to test the hypothesis that, in violation of Bayes Rule, some people respond more forcefully to … information, and control for risk attitude. We find that the strength-weight bias affects expectations, but that its magnitude is … significantly lower than originally reported. Controls for non-linear utility further reduce the bias. Our results suggest that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011347344