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Destination countries can adopt selective immigration policies to improve migrants' quality. Screening potential … that analyzes the effects of selective immigration policies on migrants' quality, measured by their wages at destination …, which can reduce migrants' quality when migrants are positively self-selected on unobservables. We also demonstrate that, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011396748
According to French law, employers have to pay at least six months salary to employees whose seniority exceeds two years in case of unfair dismissal. We show, relying on data, that this regulation entails a hike in severance payments at two-year seniority which induces a significant rise in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022430
Retirement policies are individually designed but the majority of people of retirement age live as couples. We estimate the effects of a French pension reform on spouses' employment decisions. We use labor-force survey data, pooled over different years, on fifty thousand French couples and apply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011580555
This paper analyzes the effectiveness of hiring credits. Using comprehensive administrative data, we show that the French hiring credit, implemented during the Great Recession, had significant positive employment effects and no effects on wages. Relying on the quasi-experimental variation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011785665
We examine the impact of language training on the economic integration of immigrants in France. The assignment to this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011798168
Immigrants may complement native workers, increase productivity, allow specialization by skill in the firm and lower costs. These effects could be beneficial for the firm and increase its productivity and profits. However not all firms use immigrants. Allowing firms to have differential fixed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337418
In this paper we estimate the short-term effects of a French retraining program that was intended to improve reemployment prospects of displaced workers. Our empirical analysis uses non-experimental data collected by the French Ministry of Labour. Transitions from unemployment to permanent vs....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002658178
three European countries which experience severe poverty traps, namely Finland, France and Germany. The potential labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002540602
from a joint to an individual taxation system in France. We show that the net-of-tax relative earning potential of the wife …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002544010
According to the French law, the short-time compensation (STC) program aims at avoiding redundancies during short-term downturns. Even if it does not shield establishments from redundancies (Calavrezo, Duhautois and Walkowiak, 2009a), STC can preserve an establishment's survival. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003975226